Virus Details


VHFID1950

Host Factor Information

Gene Name NUP214
HF Protein Name Nuclear pore complex protein Nup214
HF Function Required for EV71 virus replication
Uniprot ID P35658
Protein Sequence View Fasta Sequence
NCBI Gene ID 8021
Host Factor (HF) Name in Paper NUP214
Gene synonyms CAIN CAN KIAA0023
Ensemble Gene ID ENSG00000126883
Ensemble Transcript ENST00000359428 [P35658-1];ENST00000411637 [P35658-4]
KEGG ID Go to KEGG Database
Gene Ontology ID(s) GO:0005049, GO:0005634, GO:0005654, GO:0005829, GO:0005925, GO:0006110, GO:0006405, GO:0006406, GO:0006409, GO:0006606, GO:0006611, GO:0007077, GO:0008139, GO:0016032, GO:0016925, GO:0017056, GO:0019083, GO:0043231, GO:0043488, GO:0043657, GO:0044613, GO:0044615, GO:0046822, GO:0051726, GO:0060964, GO:0075733, GO:1900034, GO:1990876,
MINT ID P35658
STRING Click to see interaction map
GWAS Analysis Click to see gwas analysis
OMIM ID 114350
PANTHER ID PTHR23193
PDB ID(s) 2OIT, 3FHC, 3FMO, 3FMP, 5DIS,
pfam ID N.A.,
Drug Bank ID N.A.,
ChEMBL ID N.A.
Organism Homo sapiens (Human)

Pathogen Information

Virus Name Enterovirus 71
Virus Short Name EV-71
Order Picornavirales
Virus Family Picornaviridae
Virus Subfamily N.A.
Genus Enterovirus
Species Enterovirus A
Host Human, mammals
Cell Tropism The gastrointestinal trac
Associated Disease Hand, foot and mouth disease, meningitis
Mode of Transmission Either fecal-oral or respiratory
VIPR DB link https://www.viprbrc.org/brc/home.spg?decorator=picorna
ICTV DB link https://talk.ictvonline.org/ictv-reports/ictv_9th_report/positive-sense-rna-viruses-2011/w/posrna_viruses/234/picornaviridae
Virus Host DB link http://www.genome.jp/virushostdb/view/?virus_lineage=Picornaviridae

Publication Information

Paper Title Validation-based insertional mutagenesis for identification of Nup214 as a host factor for EV71 replication in RD cells
Author's Name Bei Wang, XiaoYu Zhang, Zhendong Zhao
Journal Name Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
Pubmed ID 23831628
Abstract Lentiviral validation-based insertional mutagenesis (VBIM) is a sophisticated, forward genetic approach that is used for the investigation of signal transduction in mammalian cells. Using VBIM, we conducted function-based genetic screening for host genes that affect enterovirus 71 (EV71) viral replication. This included host factors that are required for the life cycle of EV71 and host restriction factors that inhibit EV71 replication. Several cell clones, resistant to EV71, were produced using EV71 infection as a selection pressure and the nuclear pore protein 214 (Nup214) was identified as a host factor required for EV71 replication. In SD2-2, the corresponding VBIM lentivirus transformed clone, the expression of endogenous Nup214 was significantly down-regulated by the reverse inserted VBIM promoter. After Cre recombinase-mediated excision of the VBIM promoter, the expression of Nup214 recovered and the clone regained sensitivity to the EV71 infection. Furthermore, over-expression of Nup214 in the cells suggested that Nup214 was promoting EV71replication. Results of this study indicate that a successful mutagenesis strategy has been established for screening host genes related to viral replication.
Used Model RD cells
DOI 10.1016/j.bbrc.2013.06.101