Virus Details


VHFID1954

Host Factor Information

Gene Name ATP1B3
HF Protein Name Sodium/potassium-transporting ATPase subunit beta-3
HF Function Antiviral host factor, induces the production of type-I interferons
Uniprot ID P54709
Protein Sequence View Fasta Sequence
NCBI Gene ID 483
Host Factor (HF) Name in Paper ATP1B3
Gene synonyms N.A.
Ensemble Gene ID ENSG00000069849
Ensemble Transcript ENST00000286371 [P54709-1]
KEGG ID Go to KEGG Database
Gene Ontology ID(s) GO:0001671, GO:0005391, GO:0005886, GO:0005890, GO:0005901, GO:0006883, GO:0010107, GO:0030007, GO:0032781, GO:0034220, GO:0036376, GO:0042470, GO:0050821, GO:0050900, GO:0051117, GO:0070062, GO:0072659, GO:0086009, GO:1901018, GO:1903278, GO:1903288, GO:1903779,
MINT ID N.A.
STRING Click to see interaction map
GWAS Analysis Click to see gwas analysis
OMIM ID 601867
PANTHER ID PTHR11523
PDB ID(s) N.A.,
pfam ID PF00287,
Drug Bank ID DB09479,
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL2095186
Organism Homo sapiens (Human)

Pathogen Information

Virus Name Enterovirus 71
Virus Short Name EV-71
Order Picornavirales
Virus Family Picornaviridae
Virus Subfamily N.A.
Genus Enterovirus
Species Enterovirus A
Host Human, mammals
Cell Tropism The gastrointestinal trac
Associated Disease Hand, foot and mouth disease, meningitis
Mode of Transmission Either fecal-oral or respiratory
VIPR DB link https://www.viprbrc.org/brc/home.spg?decorator=picorna
ICTV DB link https://talk.ictvonline.org/ictv-reports/ictv_9th_report/positive-sense-rna-viruses-2011/w/posrna_viruses/234/picornaviridae
Virus Host DB link http://www.genome.jp/virushostdb/view/?virus_lineage=Picornaviridae

Publication Information

Paper Title ATP1B3: a virus-induced host factor against EV71 replication by up-regulating the production of type-I interferons
Author's Name Yanfang Lu, Hongyan Hou, Feng Wang, Long Qiao, Xiong Wang, Jing Yu , Weiyong Liu, Ziyong Sun
Journal Name Virology
Pubmed ID 27240146
Abstract Enterovirus 71 (EV71) infection can cause severe diseases, and is becoming increasingly common in children. In the current study, we carried out yeast two-hybrid assays to screen human proteins that could interact with 3A protein of EV71. Human beta3 subunit of Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase (ATP1B3) protein was demonstrated to interact with the 3A protein of EV71. Although 3A protein had no effect on the expression of ATP1B3, EV71 infection resulted in elevated expression of ATP1B3 in RD cell line, both on messenger RNA (mRNA) and protein levels. Interestingly, knockdown of ATP1B3 could significantly increase the replication of EV71, whereas overexpression of ATP1B3 significantly suppressed the replication of EV71 in RD cells. Furthermore, we demonstrated that the expression of ATP1B3could induce the production of type-I interferons. Our study demonstrated that ATP1B3 inhibit EV71 replication by enhancing the production of type-I interferons, which could act as a potential therapeutic target in EV71 infection.
Used Model HEK 293T and RD cells
DOI 10.1016/j.virol.2016.05.013