Virus Details


VHFID2976

Host Factor Information

Gene Name ICAM1
HF Protein Name Intercellular adhesion molecule 1
HF Function Cellular receptor for coxsackievirus A21
Uniprot ID P05362
Protein Sequence View Fasta Sequence
NCBI Gene ID 3383
Host Factor (HF) Name in Paper ICAM1
Gene synonyms N.A.
Ensemble Gene ID ENSG00000090339
Ensemble Transcript ENST00000264832
KEGG ID Go to KEGG Database
Gene Ontology ID(s) GO:0001541, GO:0001618, GO:0001772, GO:0001910, GO:0001975, GO:0002291, GO:0002438, GO:0002457, GO:0002693, GO:0004872, GO:0004888, GO:0005178, GO:0005615, GO:0005886, GO:0005887, GO:0005925, GO:0007155, GO:0007157, GO:0007159, GO:0007569, GO:0007605, GO:0008360, GO:0009897, GO:0009986, GO:0010212, GO:0010477, GO:0016020, GO:0019221, GO:0022614, GO:0030198, GO:0030838, GO:0031012, GO:0031669, GO:0032868, GO:0033627, GO:0034698, GO:0043200, GO:0043547, GO:0044406, GO:0045121, GO:0045429, GO:0045471, GO:0045907, GO:0046688, GO:0046813, GO:0050731, GO:0050776, GO:0050900, GO:0051092, GO:0051926, GO:0060333, GO:0061028, GO:0070062, GO:0070374, GO:0071222, GO:0071312, GO:0071333, GO:0071347, GO:0071354, GO:0071356, GO:0071456, GO:0071549, GO:0090557, GO:0097368, GO:1900027, GO:1902042, GO:1904996, GO:1990830, GO:2000352,
MINT ID P05362
STRING Click to see interaction map
GWAS Analysis Click to see gwas analysis
OMIM ID 147840
PANTHER ID N.A.
PDB ID(s) 1D3E, 1D3I, 1D3L, 1IAM, 1IC1, 1IJ4, 1MQ8, 1P53, 1Z7Z, 2OZ4, 3TCX, 5MZA, 6EIT,
pfam ID PF03921,
Drug Bank ID DB08818, DB00108,
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL3070
Organism Homo sapiens (Human)

Pathogen Information

Virus Name coxsackievirus A21
Virus Short Name CV-A21
Order Picornavirales
Virus Family Picornaviridae
Virus Subfamily N.A.
Genus Enterovirus
Species Enterovirus C
Host Human, mammals
Cell Tropism Upper respiratory tract
Associated Disease Respiratory disease
Mode of Transmission Feces,saliva, nasal mucus, or sputum
VIPR DB link https://www.viprbrc.org/brc/home.spg?decorator=picorna
ICTV DB link https://talk.ictvonline.org/ictv-reports/ictv_9th_report/positive-sense-rna-viruses-2011/w/posrna_viruses/234/picornaviridae
Virus Host DB link http://www.genome.jp/virushostdb/view/?virus_lineage=Picornaviridae

Publication Information

Paper Title Interaction of coxsackievirus A21 with its cellular receptor, ICAM-1
Author's Name Xiao C, Bator CM, Bowman VD, Rieder E, He Y, Hebert B, Bella J, Baker TS, Wimmer E, Kuhn RJ, Rossmann MG.
Journal Name Journal Of Virology
Pubmed ID 11160747
Abstract Coxsackievirus A21 (CAV21), like human rhinoviruses (HRVs), is a causative agent of the common cold. It uses the same cellularreceptor, intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1), as does the major group of HRVs unlike HRVs, however, it is stable at acid pH. The cryoelectron microscopy (cryoEM) image reconstruction of CAV21 is consistent with the highly homologous crystal structure of poliovirus 1 like other enteroviruses and HRVs, CAV21 has a canyon-like depression around each of the 12 fivefold vertices. A cryoEM reconstruction of CAV21 complexed with ICAM-1 shows all five domains of the extracellular component of ICAM-1. The known atomic structure of the ICAM-1 amino-terminal domains D1 and D2 has been fitted into the cryoEM density of the complex. The site of ICAM-1binding within the canyon of CAV21 overlaps the site of receptor recognition utilized by rhinoviruses and polioviruses. Interactions within this common region may be essential for triggering viral destabilization after attachment to susceptible cells.
Used Model HeLa cells
DOI 10.1128/JVI.75.5.2444-2451.2001