Virus Details


VHFID3205

Host Factor Information

Gene Name IL16
HF Protein Name Pro-interleukin-16 [Cleaved into: Interleukin-16
HF Function Antiviral cytokine
Uniprot ID Q14005
Protein Sequence View Fasta Sequence
NCBI Gene ID 3603
Host Factor (HF) Name in Paper IL16
Gene synonyms N.A.
Ensemble Gene ID ENSG00000172349
Ensemble Transcript ENST00000302987 [Q14005-1];ENST00000394652 [Q14005-3];ENST00000394660 [Q14005-2]
KEGG ID Go to KEGG Database
Gene Ontology ID(s) GO:0005125, GO:0005576, GO:0005615, GO:0005829, GO:0005886, GO:0006351, GO:0006355, GO:0006955, GO:0016032, GO:0016607, GO:0019221, GO:0030595, GO:0042609, GO:0050930, GO:0051924,
MINT ID Q14005
STRING Click to see interaction map
GWAS Analysis Click to see gwas analysis
OMIM ID 603035
PANTHER ID N.A.
PDB ID(s) 1I16, 1X6D, 5FB8,
pfam ID PF00595,
Drug Bank ID N.A.,
ChEMBL ID N.A.
Organism Homo sapiens (Human)

Pathogen Information

Virus Name Hepatitis B virus
Virus Short Name HBV
Order Unassigned
Virus Family Hepadnaviridae
Virus Subfamily N.A.
Genus Orthohepadnavirus
Species Hepatitis B virus
Host Human, mammals
Cell Tropism Hepatocytes
Associated Disease Hepatitis, hepatocellular carcinoma(chronic infections), cirrhosis
Mode of Transmission Sexual contact, blood, maternal-neonatal
VIPR DB link N.A.
ICTV DB link https://talk.ictvonline.org/ictv-reports/ictv_9th_report/reverse-transcribing-dna-and-rna-viruses-2011/w/rt_viruses/155/hepadnaviridae
Virus Host DB link N.A.

Publication Information

Paper Title Interleukin 16 gene polymorphisms are considerable host genetic factors for patients' susceptibility to chronic hepatitis B infection
Author's Name Sara Romani, Seyed Masoud Hosseini, Seyed Reza Mohebbi, Shabnam Kazemian, Shaghayegh Derakhshani, Mahsa Khanyaghma, Pedram Azimzadeh, Afsaneh Sharifian and Mohammad Reza Zali
Journal Name Hepatitis Research and Treatment
Pubmed ID 25692036
Abstract Host genetic background is known as an important factor in patients susceptibility to infectious diseases such as viral hepatitis. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of genetic polymorphisms of interleukin-16 (IL-16) cytokine on susceptibility of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infected patients to develop chronic HBV infection. Genotyping was conducted using PCR followed by enzymatic digestion and RFLP (restriction fragment length polymorphism) analysis. We genotyped three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the Il-16 gene (rs11556218 T>G, rs4778889 T>C, and rs4072111 C>T) to test for relationship between variation at these loci and patients susceptibility to chronic HBV infection. Allele frequency of Il-16 gene rs4072111 and rs11556218 was significantly different between chronic HBV patients and healthy blood donors. Genotype frequency of rs4778889 polymorphism of Il-16 gene was significantly different when chronic HBV patients and HBV clearance subjects were compared. Our results showed that Il-16 gene polymorphisms are considerable host genetic factors when we chase biomarkers for prognosis of HBV infected patients.
Used Model Huh-7.5 cells
DOI 10.1155/2014/790753