Virus Details


VHFID3825

Host Factor Information

Gene Name ARID3A
HF Protein Name AT-rich interactive domain-containing protein 3A
HF Function E2FBP1 inhibits accumulation of ICP0 RNA
Uniprot ID Q99856
Protein Sequence View Fasta Sequence
NCBI Gene ID 1820
Host Factor (HF) Name in Paper E2FBP1
Gene synonyms DRIL1 DRIL3 DRX E2FBP1
Ensemble Gene ID ENSG00000116017
Ensemble Transcript ENST00000263620
KEGG ID Go to KEGG Database
Gene Ontology ID(s) GO:0000977, GO:0001228, GO:0003682, GO:0005634, GO:0005654, GO:0005829, GO:0006977, GO:0042803, GO:0043231, GO:0045121,
MINT ID Q99856
STRING Click to see interaction map
GWAS Analysis Click to see gwas analysis
OMIM ID 603265
PANTHER ID N.A.
PDB ID(s) 2KK0, 4LJX,
pfam ID PF01388,
Drug Bank ID N.A.,
ChEMBL ID N.A.
Organism Homo sapiens (Human)

Pathogen Information

Virus Name Human herpesvirus 1
Virus Short Name HSV1
Order Herpesvirales
Virus Family Herpesviridae
Virus Subfamily Alphaherpesvirinae
Genus Simplexvirus
Species Herpes simplex virus 1
Host Human, mammals
Cell Tropism Primary site of infection: epithelial mucosal cells , latency: remains latent in sensory neurons (ganglions)
Associated Disease Skin vesicles or mucosal ulcers, rarely encephalitis and meningitis
Mode of Transmission Contact, saliva
VIPR DB link http://www.viprbrc.org/brc/vipr_allSpecies_search.do?method=SubmitForm&decorator=herpes
ICTV DB link https://talk.ictvonline.org/ictv-reports/ictv_9th_report/dsdna-viruses-2011/w/dsdna_viruses/91/herpesviridae
Virus Host DB link http://www.genome.jp/virushostdb/view/?virus_lineage=Herpesviridae

Publication Information

Paper Title The Herpes Simplex Virus Immediate-Early Ubiquitin Ligase ICP0 Induces Degradation of the ICP0 Repressor Protein E2FBP1
Author's Name Yayoi Fukuyo, Nobuo Horikoshi, Alexander M. Ishov, Saul J. Silverstein, and Takuma Nakajima
Journal Name Journal Of Virology
Pubmed ID 21248039
Abstract E2FBP1/hDRIL1, a DNA-binding A/T-rich interaction domain (ARID) family transcription factor, is expressed ubiquitously in human tissues and plays an essential role in maintaining the proliferation potential of passage-limited human fibroblasts by dissociating promyelocytic leukemia nuclear bodies (PML-NBs). This effect on PML-NBs is similar to that of viral immediate-early gene products, such as infected cellular protein 0 (ICP0) from human herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1), which also disrupts PML-NBs to override the intrinsic cellular defense. Here we report that E2FBP1 inhibits accumulation of ICP0 RNA and, at the same time, is degraded via ICP0s herpes ubiquitin ligase 2 (HUL-2) activity upon HSV-1 infection. These reciprocal regulatory roles of ICP0 and E2FBP1 are linked in an ARID-dependent fashion. Our results suggest that E2FBP1 functions as an intrinsic cellular defense factor in spite of its PML-NB dissociation function.
Used Model TIG-3 and Hep-2 cells
DOI 10.1128/JVI.02105-10