Virus Details


VHFID3977

Host Factor Information

Gene Name GMNN
HF Protein Name Geminin
HF Function Inhibits MCM loading by Cdt1
Uniprot ID O75496
Protein Sequence View Fasta Sequence
NCBI Gene ID 51053
Host Factor (HF) Name in Paper Geminin
Gene synonyms N.A.
Ensemble Gene ID ENSG00000112312
Ensemble Transcript ENST00000230056;ENST00000356509;ENST00000620958
KEGG ID Go to KEGG Database
Gene Ontology ID(s) GO:0003682, GO:0003714, GO:0005634, GO:0005654, GO:0005737, GO:0005829, GO:0008156, GO:0009887, GO:0035563, GO:0042826, GO:0045786, GO:0045892, GO:0070491, GO:0071163, GO:2000104,
MINT ID O75496
STRING Click to see interaction map
GWAS Analysis Click to see gwas analysis
OMIM ID 602842
PANTHER ID PTHR13372:SF4
PDB ID(s) 1T6F, 1UII, 2LP0, 2WVR, 4BRY,
pfam ID PF07412,
Drug Bank ID N.A.,
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL1293278
Organism Homo sapiens (Human)

Pathogen Information

Virus Name Human herpesvirus 4 (Epstein-Barr virus)
Virus Short Name EBV
Order Herpesvirales
Virus Family Herpesviridae
Virus Subfamily Gammaherpesvirinae
Genus Lymphocryptovirus
Species Human herpesvirus 4
Host Human, mammals
Cell Tropism B lymphocytes, oral epithelial cells, latency: remains latent in cd19+ b cells
Associated Disease Mononucleosis, associated with environemental diseases: burkitt?s lymphoma nasopharyngeal carcinoma (npc)
Mode of Transmission Contact, saliva
VIPR DB link http://www.viprbrc.org/brc/vipr_allSpecies_search.do?method=SubmitForm&decorator=herpes
ICTV DB link https://talk.ictvonline.org/ictv-reports/ictv_9th_report/dsdna-viruses-2011/w/dsdna_viruses/91/herpesviridae
Virus Host DB link http://www.genome.jp/virushostdb/view/?virus_lineage=Herpesviridae

Publication Information

Paper Title Replication from oriP of Epstein-Barr virus requires human ORC and is inhibited by geminin
Author's Name Dhar SK, Yoshida K, Machida Y, Khaira P, Chaudhuri B, Wohlschlegel JA, Leffak M, Yates J, Dutta A.
Journal Name cell
Pubmed ID 11509178
Abstract A hypomorphic mutation made in the ORC2 gene of a human cancer cell line through homologous recombination decreased Orc2 protein levels by 90%. The G1 phase of the cell cycle was prolonged, but there was no effect on the utilization of either the c-Myc or beta-globin cellular origins of replication. Cells carrying this mutation failed to support the replication of a plasmid bearing the oriPreplicator of Epstein Barr virus (EBV), and this defect was rescued by reintroduction of Orc2. Orc2 specifically associates with oriP in cells, most likely through its interaction with EBNA1. Geminin, an inhibitor of the mammalian replication initiation complex, inhibits replication from oriP. Therefore, ORC and the human replication initiation apparatus is required for replication from a viral origin of replication.
Used Model B cells
DOI 10.1016/S0092-8674(01)00458-5