Virus Details


VHFID4114

Host Factor Information

Gene Name TBC1D10A
HF Protein Name TBC1 domain family member 10A
HF Function Essential for viral replication
Uniprot ID Q9BXI6
Protein Sequence View Fasta Sequence
NCBI Gene ID 83874
Host Factor (HF) Name in Paper TBC1D10A
Gene synonyms EPI64 TBC1D10
Ensemble Gene ID ENSG00000196338
Ensemble Transcript ENST00000215790 [Q9BXI6-1];ENST00000403477 [Q9BXI6-2]
KEGG ID Go to KEGG Database
Gene Ontology ID(s) GO:0005085, GO:0005096, GO:0005622, GO:0005829, GO:0005886, GO:0005902, GO:0006886, GO:0012505, GO:0017137, GO:0030165, GO:0031338, GO:0042147, GO:0045296, GO:0045862, GO:0070062, GO:0090630, GO:0097202,
MINT ID Q9BXI6
STRING Click to see interaction map
GWAS Analysis Click to see gwas analysis
OMIM ID 610020
PANTHER ID N.A.
PDB ID(s) N.A.,
pfam ID PF00566,
Drug Bank ID N.A.,
ChEMBL ID N.A.
Organism Homo sapiens (Human)

Pathogen Information

Virus Name Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Virus Short Name HIV1
Order Unassigned
Virus Family Retroviridae
Virus Subfamily Orthoretrovirinae
Genus Lentivirus
Species Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Host Vertebrates
Cell Tropism CD4+ T cells, macrophages and dendritic cells
Associated Disease Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
Mode of Transmission Sexual contact, blood, breast feeding
VIPR DB link N.A.
ICTV DB link https://talk.ictvonline.org/ictv-reports/ictv_9th_report/reverse-transcribing-dna-and-rna-viruses-2011/w/rt_viruses/161/retroviridae
Virus Host DB link http://www.genome.jp/virushostdb/view/?virus_lineage=Retroviridae

Publication Information

Paper Title Genome-scale RNAi screen for host factors required for HIV replication
Author's Name Honglin Zhou, Min Xu, Qian Huang, Adam T. Gates, Xiaohua D. Zhang, John C. Castle, Erica Stec, Marc Ferrer, Berta Strulovici, Daria J. Hazuda, and Amy S. Espeseth
Journal Name Cell Host and Microbe
Pubmed ID 18976975
Abstract Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 depends on the host cell machinery to support its replication. To discover cellular factors associated with HIV-1 replication, we conducted a genome-scale siRNA screen, revealing more than 311 host factors, including 267 that were not previously linked to HIV. Surprisingly, there was little overlap between these genes and the HIV dependency factors described recently. However, an analysis of the genes identified in both screens revealed overlaps in several of the associated pathways or protein complexes, including the SP1/mediator complex and the NF-kappaB signaling pathway. cDNAs for a subset of the identified genes were used to rescue HIV replication following knockdown of the cellular mRNA providing strong evidence that the following six genes are previously uncharacterized host factors for HIV: AKT1, PRKAA1, CD97, NEIL3, BMP2K, and SERPINB6. This study highlights both the power and shortcomings of large scale loss-of-function screens in discovering host-pathogen interactions.
Used Model HeLa cells
DOI 10.1016/j.chom.2008.10.004