Gene Name | SEMA3F |
HF Protein Name | Semaphorin-3F |
HF Function | Activates interferon-beta after virus infection |
Uniprot ID | Q13275 |
Protein Sequence | View Fasta Sequence |
NCBI Gene ID | 6405 |
Host Factor (HF) Name in Paper | SEMA3F |
Gene synonyms | N.A. |
Ensemble Gene ID | ENSG00000001617 |
Ensemble Transcript | ENST00000002829 [Q13275-1];ENST00000434342 [Q13275-2] |
KEGG ID | Go to KEGG Database |
Gene Ontology ID(s) | GO:0005615, GO:0007411, GO:0021612, GO:0021637, GO:0021675, GO:0021785, GO:0036486, GO:0038191, GO:0045499, GO:0048843, GO:0048846, GO:0061549, GO:0097490, GO:0097491, GO:1901166, GO:1902285, GO:1902287, |
MINT ID | N.A. |
STRING | Click to see interaction map |
GWAS Analysis | Click to see gwas analysis |
OMIM ID | 601124 |
PANTHER ID | PTHR11036 |
PDB ID(s) | N.A., |
pfam ID | PF01403, |
Drug Bank ID | N.A., |
ChEMBL ID | N.A. |
Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) |
Virus Name | Sendai virus |
Virus Short Name | SeV |
Order | Mononegavirales |
Virus Family | Paramyxoviridae |
Virus Subfamily | N.A. |
Genus | Respirovirus |
Species | Murine respirovirus |
Host | Mammals |
Cell Tropism | N.A. |
Associated Disease | Acute febrile respiratory tract infection |
Mode of Transmission | Respiratory |
VIPR DB link | http://www.viprbrc.org/brc/vipr_allSpecies_search.do?method=SubmitForm&decorator=paramyxo |
ICTV DB link | https://talk.ictvonline.org/ictv-reports/ictv_9th_report/negative-sense-rna-viruses-2011/w/negrna_viruses/199/paramyxoviridae |
Virus Host DB link | http://www.genome.jp/virushostdb/view/?virus_lineage=Paramyxoviridae |
Paper Title | Genome-wide RNAi screen reveals a new role of a WNT/ CTNNB1 signaling pathway as negative regulator of virus-induced innate immune responses |
Author's Name | Martin Baril, Salwa Es-Saad, Laurent Chatel-Chaix, Karin Fink, Tram Pham, Vale rie-Ann Raymond, Karine Audette, Anne-Sophie Guenier, Jean Duchaine, Marc Servant, Marc Bilodeau, E ric Cohen, Nathalie Grandvaux, Daniel Lamarre |
Journal Name | PLOS Pathogens |
Pubmed ID | 23785285 |
Abstract | To identify new regulators of antiviral innate immunity, we completed the first genome-wide gene silencing screen assessing the transcriptional response at the interferon-beta (IFNB1) promoter following Sendai virus (SeV) infection. We now report a novel link between WNT signaling pathway and the modulation of retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptor (RLR)-dependent innate immune responses. Here we show that secretion of WNT2B and WNT9B and stabilization of beta-catenin (CTNNB1) upon virus infection negatively regulate expression of representative inducible genes IFNB1, IFIT1 and TNF in a CTNNB1-dependent effector mechanism. The antiviral response is drastically reduced by glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK3) inhibitors but restored in CTNNB1 knockdown cells. The findings confirm a novel regulation of antiviral innate immunity by a canonical-like WNT/CTNNB1 signaling pathway. The study identifies novel avenues for broad-spectrum antiviral targets and preventing immune-mediated diseases upon viral infection. |
Used Model | HEK 293T and A549 cells |
DOI | 10.1371/journal.ppat.1003416 |